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Newsletter - November 2006
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Marc Zisman interviews the great Italian harpsichordist Paola Erdas in the occasion of her new d'Anglebert recording
Courtesy of Abeille Musique - www.abeilleinfo.com

 

 

Great specialist of 17th century French music, Paola Erdas devotes her new recording on the label Arcana to Jean-Henry d'Anglebert, which will surely help to better (re)discover this composer, born in 1628. As the Italian harpsichordist says in the notes of this new album, "Almost fanatical in his pursuit of detail, Jean-Henry d'Anglebert has sometimes been reputed to be a complicated composer, precise to excess. But the magnificent precision of his writing, combined with his precious and exhaustive table of grace notes, lies within this tradition of attention to the slightest element and the smallest variant of expression and phrasing, which leads straight from the France of the 17th century to Debussy. This is not a form of 'graceful', vain auxiliary notes, but a profound, intense musical vision, of which the grace note is an integral part, indissociable from an aesthetic-musical discourse."

Download   Audio clip: Chaconne du Vieux Gautier (01’38” - 1.5 Mb)

This is your first album for the Arcana label, directed by Michel Bernstein. How was it working with such a legend? (Michel Bernstein sadly died within a few weeks of this interview taking place. Ed.)
Paola Erdas:
Simply wonderful. From the first moments of the recording I knew that I was safe, that I would be understood and supported. I could rely on him too. He was not only a legend, but also someone who is very serious and very reassuring.

When you look at all the great musicians that Bernstein discovered or rediscovered in his long career (Jordi Savall, Fabio Biondi, Rinaldo Alessandrini, Hopkinson Smith, Paul Badura-Skoda, etc.), were you impressed working with him?
Paola Erdas:
Obviously yes! Michel honoured me with his appreciation and this was for me a source of great pride and great satisfaction. During the 20th anniversary soirée of the ensemble LaReverdie, Michel ended his speech with a marvellous phrase: 'music needs love'. And this is exactly what impressed me so much about him: the love for music, a concept of the art which expresses itself in the deepest feelings. A kind of existence with which I completely agree.

 

Why did you choose a composer like d'Anglebert? And how do you personally place his work in the history of music?
Paola Erdas:
The answer to these questions has a long history. I have always been fascinated by seventeenth century French music, and many years ago I bought a recording by Hopkinson Smith of music by Ennemond Gaultier. It was an Astrée recording, produced by Michel Bernstein. At that time I was studying with Kenneth Gilbert at the Accademia Chigiana in Siena. We spoke a lot about my passion for this music, which was so incredibly intense, elegant, passionate and perfect. He told me about an ancient transcription
 

for harpsichord. I immediately went to the Bibliothèque Nationale in Paris to find this transcription by Perrine of music by Denis and Ennemond Gaultier, dating from 1680, and this became the first book I edited and also the first CD I recorded. I can certainly say that this disc changed my life!
When I began to consider what music I could record for Arcana, d'Anglebert was the most obvious choice: music for harpsichord, but also for lute, the link between my two favourite instruments. The Pièces de Clavessin en Manuscrits is undoubtedly one of the most precious treasures of the seventeenth century, which contains pieces by the greatest harpsichordists like d'Anglebert, Louis Couperin and Chambonnieres, but also by the greatest lutenists like Pinel, Mezangeau, Gaultier.

Scott Ross, Gustav Leonhardt, Céline Frisch, Kristian Nyquist, etc. are amongst harpsichord players who have recorded works by d'Anglebert. Has the approach by one of them impressed you more than another?
Paola Erdas:
I know all their fine recordings well, but, to tell the truth, my approach to d'Anglebert is filtered, as I was saying, through the lute and not solely through the harpsichord. Speaking of individual recordings I should mention again that of Ennemond Gautier by Smith, and also that of Manuscrit Barbe by Rolf Lislevand.

You say on your website that "the harpsichord is a living thing, which moves and feels time and emotions". How would you describe the sensation of playing on a Louis Denis harpsichord of 1658 for your new recording?
Paola Erdas:
From the outset a feeling of something marvellous. Then of absolute ease as much physical as musical.
Its keyboard, with its tiny keys, is perfect for my small hands. It was a real pleasure to sink my fingers into the keys, as if they were a soft and precious material. As for the sound, it was also perfect: clear, with just a hint of Italian sound, but also with the softness and sumptuousness of the French sound. I was very happy, and can never thank M. François Badoud enough, for allowing me to use this treasure of his. But I also thank Michele Gaggia, my friend and sound engineer, who reproduced the sound of the Denis in all its splendour.

Can you speak about your choice of harpsichords for your recordings?
Paola Erdas:
I have always been lucky to be able to use quite special harpsichords. Perrine, my first CD, was perfect on the Albert Delin 1680 in the Gilbert collection: a rather late instrument but with the right archaic sound to match the music of the two Gautiers.
For the Libro de Cifra Nueva of Venegas de Henestrosa it was the Italian harpsichord F.A.1677, again from the collection of Kenneth Gilbert, which made me want to be even more expressive in bringing to life the Siglo de Oro repertoire, with its precise and extremely noble sound. For Il Cembalo intorno a Gesualdo the 1699 De Quoco was a perfect match, a very ancient sound, almost rough but extremely expressive. The disc devoted to Nicolas-Antoine Lebègue has been the only CD recorded on a copy, a Hemsch build by Augusto Bonza, which is the "elder brother" of my own instrument at home, so wonderful that I never regret not having used an original.

What are the three last CDs you bought (new releases or oldies)?
Paola Erdas:
In direzione ostinata e contraria by Fabrizio de Andrè, a posthumous tribute to my all-time favorite Italian chansonnier. Guldasta (A bouquet of flowers) by the sarod player Amjad Ali Khan, which I bought at the same time as my purchases of materials from the incredible ateliers of the new Indian designers in New Delhi. And a few days ago in Paris Les Pieces de Clavecin en concert by Rameau with Christophe Rousset, because I couldn't lay my hands on my original copy!

What are your future projects (recordings and concerts)?
Paola Erdas:
My next recording will be devoted to Antonio de Cabezón. A return to my second great passion: early Iberian music. It might be because I was born in Sardinia which was for four hundred years under Spanish rule, but also because I am strongly attracted to Iberian art.
The concerts are divided between chamber music with my two ensembles, Hermosuras and Quadro Janas, and recitals of the Pièces en Manuscrits. I am always happy to play solo in order to share with the audience the passion of this great music, but I also adore playing with my friends, which is always a great pleasure and great fun!

When you're not playing or listening to music, what do you love to do?
Paola Erdas:
I was born near the sea, and I adore diving in order to see the beauty, which is hidden underwater. I also love fishing, and eating seafoods. I love reading books and cooking for my friends, and I also enjoy sewing. I believe that, if I were not a musician, I would really like to become a historian. My sister is a researcher in Ancient Greek history. Evidently a love for the wonders of the past seems to be a characteristic of our family!

 
 

 
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